Common Windows Keyboard Shortcuts

Tags Windows

Efficient use of keyboard shortcuts can save time and improve productivity. This guide provides a comprehensive list of commonly used Windows keyboard shortcuts for both IT professionals and everyday users.


Basic Navigation and System Control

Shortcut

Function

Ctrl + C

Copy selected item(s).

Ctrl + X

Cut selected item(s).

Ctrl + V

Paste copied or cut item(s).

Ctrl + Z

Undo last action.

Ctrl + Y

Redo last undone action.

Alt + Tab

Switch between open windows.

Alt + F4

Close the active window or application.

Windows + D

Show or hide the desktop.

Windows + L

Lock the computer.

Windows + S

Open the Search bar.


File Explorer Shortcuts

Shortcut

Function

Windows + E

Open File Explorer.

Alt + Enter

Open the properties of the selected item.

Ctrl + Shift + N

Create a new folder.

F2

Rename selected file or folder.

Shift + Delete

Permanently delete selected item without moving it to the Recycle Bin.


Text Editing

Shortcut

Function

Ctrl + A

Select all text or items.

Ctrl + Home

Move the cursor to the beginning of the document.

Ctrl + End

Move the cursor to the end of the document.

Ctrl + Backspace

Delete the previous word.

Ctrl + Right Arrow

Move the cursor to the beginning of the next word.


Browser Shortcuts (Edge, Chrome, Firefox)

Shortcut

Function

Ctrl + T

Open a new tab.

Ctrl + W

Close the current tab.

Ctrl + Shift + T

Reopen the last closed tab.

Ctrl + Tab

Switch to the next tab.

Ctrl + Shift + Del

Open the Clear Browsing Data window.


Windows Accessibility Shortcuts

Shortcut

Function

Windows + Plus (+)

Open the Magnifier and zoom in.

Windows + Minus (-)

Zoom out using the Magnifier.

Windows + U

Open the Ease of Access Center.

Windows + Ctrl + D

Add a new virtual desktop.

Windows + Ctrl + Left/Right

Switch between virtual desktops.


Command Prompt (CMD) Shortcuts

Shortcut

Function

Ctrl + C

Stop the current command.

Ctrl + V

Paste in the command line (Windows 10+).

Arrow Up/Down

Cycle through command history.

Ctrl + Shift + Scroll Up/Down

Scroll through the terminal buffer.


Power User Shortcuts

Shortcut

Function

Windows + X

Open the Quick Link menu (access common utilities like Task Manager).

Windows + R

Open the Run dialog box.

Ctrl + Shift + Esc

Open Task Manager directly.

Windows + Pause/Break

Open System Properties.

Windows + P

Switch display modes (projector, extend, etc.).


Pro Tips for IT Techs

  • Shift + Right-Click on a File/Folder: Open the extended context menu with additional options like “Copy as Path.”
  • Ctrl + Shift + Right-Click on Taskbar Application: Run as Administrator directly.
  • Ctrl + Alt + Del: Access the Security Options menu (useful for force-logging out or accessing Task Manager).